Introduction Of Kaziranga National Park
Kaziranga National Park northeastern state of Assam is home to Kaziranga National Park. It spans across the Golaghat and Nagaon districts. This is a memorable park. that is a UNESCO world heritage site, is famous for two-thirds of rhinoceros
Indian Rhinoceros Sanctuary: Kaziranga National Park is two-thirds of the rhinoceros population. These majestic creatures roam freely across its lush landscapes.
Biodiversity hotspot: Nestled on the edge of the Eastern Himalaya biodiversity hotspot, the park boasts high species diversity. It has huge stretches of marshlands, lush tropical moist broadleaf forests, and towering elephant grass.
Wildlife abundance: Beyond rhinos, Kaziranga shelters large breeding populations of elephants, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer. It’s also an Important Bird Area, hosting various avifaunal species.
Rivers and Water: The Kaziranga National Park has four major rivers, including Brahmaputra.
Geographical information for Kaziranga National Park
Kaziranga National Park, situated in the Golaghat and Nagaon districts of Assam, India, is a pristine wilderness that unfolds across approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) from east to west and 13 kilometers (8 miles) from north to south.
Park Area: Kaziranga National Park. this area is 420 square miles. Sadly, erosion has taken away about 51.14 square kilometers (20 square miles) of that in recent years.
The park is like a maze with four major rivers running through it: the Brahmaputra, Diphlu, Mora Diphlu, and Mora Dhansiri. And if that’s not enough, there are also plenty of smaller water bodies scattered around.
Habitat: Kaziranga National Park is like a huge playground filled with tall elephant grass, marshes, and dense forests. This special place is a haven for all kinds of animals, like Indian rhinoceroses, elephants, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer.
It’s got loads of different species living there, and you can see them pretty easily because of the clear visibility. Plus, it’s right on the edge of the Eastern Himalayas, which is super important for conservation efforts.
Kaziranga National Park Temperature
Kaziranga National Park has different temperatures throughout the year. In winter (November to February), it gets chilly, around 5 to 15 degrees Celsius (41 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit), so bring warm clothes like sweaters. In summer (March to May), it gets hotter, around 25 to 37 degrees Celsius (77 to 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit), so wear light clothes to stay cool. Here the rainy season June to September park is highly rains and temperatures are around 23 to 32 degrees (73.4 to 89.6) degrees Fahrenheit, so bring a raincoat. Make sure to check the weather before you go and pack accordingly
Kaziranga National Park established in which year
- 1905: Initially, it was established as areserve forest.
- 1916: It gained the status of a game sanctuary.
- 1950: It was further designated as a wildlife sanctuary.
- 1974: Finally, it achieved the status of a national park
Kaziranga National Park was officially established in the year 1974. Imagine it like this: when your grandparents were young, this beautiful park in Assam, India, became a special place to protect animals like rhinoceroses and other wildlife. It’s like a natural treasure chest where nature’s wonders thrive!
Since then, Kaziranga National Park in India has been home to many animals, including elephants, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer. It’s like a bustling wildlife neighborhood where everyone has their own space to roam and play.
Kaziranga is so unique that it’s even recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site! Imagine it as a VIP club for nature, where the best animals get a special membership card.
So, next time you hear about Kaziranga, remember that it’s a magical place where animals dance in tall grass, rivers flow freely, and the air smells of adventure
Kaziranga National Park famous Animals
- Indian Rhinoceros:- Kaziranga National Park boasts the world’s largest population of Indian rhinoceroses, with around 1,855 individuals. This represents approximately 70% of the global wild population of these magnificent creatures
- Asian Elephant:- The park is home to a significant number of Asian elephants, with approximately 1,206 individuals recorded in the 2005 census.
- Wild Water Buffalo:- Kaziranga houses a substantial population of wild water buffalo.
- Eastern Swamp Deer:- This subspecies of swamp deer finds refuge in Kaziranga.
- Bengal Tiger:- The park had around 30 Bengal tigers during the 1972 census, which increased to 86 by the year 2000. This makes Kaziranga one of the protected areas with the highest tiger density in the world.
- Leopard:- These elusive big cats also inhabit the park.
- Hog Deer:- Another deer species found in Kaziranga.
- Indian Bison:- A stable population of gaur exists in the park.
- Primates:- Kaziranga National Park is a cool spot for all sorts of monkeys, like the Bengal slow loris, Assamese macaque, capped langur, golden langur, and the hoolock gibbon, which is the only one you’ll find in India.
- Small Mammals:- Kaziranga National Park is home to several smaller mammals, such as the Indian gray mongoose, large Indian civet, small Indian civet, Bengal fox, golden jackal, Chinese pangolin, Indian pangolin, hog badger, Chinese ferret badger, particolored flying squirrel, and various bat species
- Ganges Dolphin:- The blind and critically endangered Ganges dolphin lives in the park’s rivers, particularly the adjacent section of the Brahmaputra.
Kaziranga National Park Safari Zones
Kaziranga National Park state of Assam is divided into four safari zones. each one unique experience
Central Zone:
In the central zone of Kaziranga National Park here the main area is rhinos, elephants, and deer. Take an elephant or jeep safari in the park! This zone can get crowded, so if you prefer peace, consider exploring other areas of the park. Remember to follow park rules and enjoy your wildlife adventure
Western Zone (Bagori Zone):
Head west to Bagori Zone for a thrilling Kaziranga adventure! Known for its elephant safaris, it offers a unique chance to see rhinos up close. Explore the diverse landscapes of grasslands, forests, and swamps on jeep safaris too! Remember, this zone can be busy, so explore other areas if you prefer peace. Follow park rules and have a wild time
Eastern Zone (Agaratoli Zone):
Kaziranga National Park Explore the Wild East in the Agaratoli Zone! This area boasts jeep and boat safaris, letting you discover Kaziranga by land and water. Look out for rhinos, elephants, and a dazzling variety of birds. While exciting, Agaratoli can get crowded. For a quieter adventure, explore other zones. Remember park rules and enjoy your wildlife journey
Burapahar Zone:
Kaziranga National Park Trek through the hilly Burapahar Zone! This western area boasts stunning scenery and diverse birdlife. Spot rhinos, tigers, and even hoolock gibbons on jeep safaris or try a thrilling trek on designated trails. With fewer crowds than other zones, Burapahar offers a unique adventure for nature lovers. Remember park rules and enjoy your exploration.
Kaziranga National Park Safari Types
1. Kaziranga National Park Elephant Safari
Description:- Kaziranga National Park in India Explore the wildlife and vegetation of Kaziranga while sitting on the back of an elephant.
Famous:- Roam around the dry and tropical deciduous forests. Traverse tall golden grasslands. Witness wildlife species up close, including the famous one-horned rhinoceros.
Perspective:- A safari on an elephant provides a unique forest perspective, increasing the chances of spotting exotic wildlife.
Zones:- Available in Kohora Zone, Bagori Zone, Burapahar Zone, and Agoratoli Zone.
2. Kaziranga National Park Jeep Safari
Description:- Embark on an adventurous open Jeep Safari to explore the core areas of the national park.
Famous:- Journey through deep dark woodlands. Traverse tall and short grasslands. Explore tropical forests
Zones:- Jeep safaris cover all zones within the park
3. Kaziranga National Park Boat Safari
Description:- Glide along the waterways of Kaziranga in a boat safari.
Famous:- Witness aquatic life, including birds and reptiles. Enjoy serene views of the park from the water.
Availability:- Boat safaris are organized in specific areas within the park.
visit safari zones
Kaziranga National Park Safari Booking & Prices
Jeep Safari Price:
Elephant Safari Price:
Available for the Central Zone (Kohora) and Western Zone (Bagori)
Foreigner Price:- ₹3,500 per person
Duration:- 1 hour
Note:- Elephant safari slots are from 5 AM to 6 AM and 6 AM to 7 AM, decided one day before your safari date.
Kaziranga National Park in India Remembers that all booking processes are managed by forest officials, and the wildlife population is abundant across all zones. Enjoy your safari adventure in this remarkable wilderness
Visit the Online Kaziranga Safari Booking platform to make your reservations
Book Here
Best Time To Visit
Kaziranga National Park. The best time to visit Kaziranga National Park is from November to April. During these months:
November to February: The weather is pleasant, with cool nights and pleasant days. It’s an ideal time for wildlife enthusiasts to explore the park and enjoy jungle safari rides. Many bird species are also spotted during this period
March and April: Expect warm days and cool nights. These months are suitable for wildlife viewing and experiencing the natural beauty of Kaziranga
Note: Closed from 1st May to 31st October due to heavy flooding caused by the Brahmaputra River. So plan your visit accordingly to make the most of this remarkable wildlife sanctuary
Best Resorts and Hotels
1. Wild Grass Lodge: Wild Grass Lodge is a wonderful place to stay when you’re visiting a national park. It’s like a hotel, but it’s located right in the middle of nature. You can see lots of different animals and plants right from your room! The lodge has comfortable rooms and delicious food. It’s a great base for exploring the park and going on safaris. Remember, always respect nature and keep the environment clean when you’re staying at the lodge. Enjoy your adventure!
2. Infinity Resort Kaziranga: Kaziranga National Park Infinity Resort Kaziranga is like a cozy hideaway surrounded by nature near the famous Kaziranga National Park in India. It’s a great place for families and adventurers. You can go on wildlife safaris, eat yummy local food, and chill by the pool. So, if you want to experience the beauty of nature, come stay at Infinity Resort Kaziranga!
3. Kaziranga Resort: Kaziranga Resort is a luxury retreat nestled in the serene environs of the World Heritage Kaziranga National Park. With personalized service and distinctive style, it offers well-furnished rooms, modern amenities, and even elephants and gypsies for wildlife safaris. Bonfire sessions, folk dance shows, and local attraction tours make it an unforgettable stay.
4. Borgos Resort: Borgos Resort and Spa in the tranquil surroundings of Kaziranga National Park, offers elegant rooms, upscale amenities, and a variety of dining options. Spread across vast acres of lush green land, it combines classic Assamese hospitality with modern comforts. A perfect base for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers
5. Jupuri Ghar Resort: Jupuri Ghar Resort is another awesome spot near Kaziranga National Park. It’s like a cozy retreat amidst nature’s beauty. Families and adventure seekers love it here. You can go on wildlife adventures, enjoy tasty local food, and relax by the pool. The folks there are nice and make you feel welcome. So, if you want a cool nature getaway, check out Jupuri Ghar Resort!
Must visit places
Kaziranga National Park is a treasure trove of natural beauty, but there are also fascinating places nearby that you shouldn’t miss. Here are some must-visit spots
Negheriting Shiva Temple:- This temple sits proudly on a hill in Golaghat District. It’s super cool, both in its design and what it means spiritually. Learn about its history and how it got rebuilt over tim it’s pretty inspiring! Furthermore, there are four nearby temples devoted to deities like Surya, Ganesh, Durga, and Vishnu. It’s about 35 kilometers north of Kaziranga, so not too far away! nearby Kaziranga National Park
Kolia Bhomora Setu:- Also known as the Dhola-Sadiya Bridge, this engineering marvel spans the Brahmaputra River. Enjoy panoramic views and marvel at its grandeur. Location at NH715, Tezpur, Assam
Kaziranga National Orchid and Biodiversity Park:- Kaziranga National Park in India Explore a diverse collection of orchids and other flora. Location at National Highway 37, Bokakhat, Assam
Kakochang Waterfalls:- A hidden gem near Kaziranga. Revel in the scenic beauty and explore the nearby ruins of Numaligarh. Location at Bokakhat, Assam
Deopahar Ruins:- Explore archaeological remnants believed to belong to a Lord Shiva Temple and the Lakhowgart fortress. A unique blend of history and nature. Location at Roughly 40 kilometers northwest, near the reserve forest area
How to Reach
Kaziranga National Park is a wildlife haven in Assam, India. To reach this pristine wilderness, consider the following options
- By Air:
The closest airports to India’s Kaziranga National Park are Jorhat Airport (97 km) and Guwahati International Airport (217 km). From there, getting to Kaziranga can be accomplished by bus or cab. The finest airport to fly into if you’re traveling far away is Guwahati Airport. - By Train:
The Kaziranga National Park nearest Furkating Railway Station (75 km away) this railway station connects to major cities like Guwahati, Kolkata, and New Delhi. another way to Kaziranga National Park, from Guwahati Railway Station (240 km away) or Jorhat Railway Station (90 km away). - By Road:
From Guwahati to Kaziranga 5-hour drive. You can also catch taxis, auto-rickshaws, or buses for local travel.
Conclusion
Kaziranga National Park in Assam feels like stepping into a treasure chest of natural marvels. It’s renowned for its majestic one-horned rhinos roaming freely amidst expansive lush landscapes. Here, you’ll encounter a diverse array of wildlife, from gentle elephants to elusive tigers, and a symphony of bird songs filling the air. With the mighty Brahmaputra River flowing nearby, it’s a sanctuary where nature thrives under protection. Whether you’re embarking on an exhilarating safari adventure or simply unwinding amidst the tranquil surroundings, Kaziranga holds a special charm where you can reconnect with the enchantment of the natural world and find solace in your soul.
FAQ’s:
1. How long does it take to travel from Shillong to Kaziranga?
Ans: The journey from Shillong to Kaziranga can take different times based on how you travel. If you go by road, it typically takes about 6 to 7 hours to cover the roughly 250 kilometers between them.
2. When is the best time to visit Kaziranga?
Ans: The ideal time to explore Kaziranga National Park is from November to March. During this period, you can embark on thrilling safaris—morning (8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.) and afternoon (2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.) to witness the incredible wildlife and natural beauty of the park
3. What is the total area of Kaziranga National Park?
Ans: Kaziranga National Park is huge, spanning about 430 square kilometers. Its terrain includes marshes, tall grass, lush forests, and lots of small ponds and lakes.
4. What species are found in Kaziranga?
Ans: Kaziranga is super famous for its one-horned rhinos, which make up more than 91 percent of all rhinos in Assam. But that’s not all! It’s also home to tigers, elephants, swamp deer, wild water buffalo, and tons of other cool plants and animals. Oh, and it’s a big deal for birds too! It’s called an ‘Important Bird Area’ by Birdlife International.
5. Why is Kaziranga National Park famous?
Ans: Kaziranga National Park is really special because it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and they work hard to protect it. It’s famous for having lots of one-horned rhinos and one of the most tigers anywhere! People come from all over to see its cool ecosystem and beautiful scenery.
